HYPERLIPIDEMIA Meaning and
Definition
-
Hyperlipidemia, also known as high blood lipid levels, refers to a medical condition characterized by an abnormally high concentration of lipids (such as cholesterol and triglycerides) in the bloodstream. It is a metabolic disorder that can lead to the development of various cardiovascular diseases.
Lipids are essential components of the body, but when their levels exceed the normal range, they can accumulate in the arteries, forming fatty deposits or plaques. These plaques can narrow and harden the arteries, a condition known as atherosclerosis. Over time, this can impair blood flow and potentially lead to serious complications like heart attacks, strokes, or peripheral artery disease.
Hyperlipidemia can be attributed to various factors, including genetic predisposition, an unhealthy diet rich in saturated and trans fats, lack of physical activity, smoking, obesity, and certain medical conditions like diabetes or an underactive thyroid. It can also occur as a side effect of certain medications.
The diagnosis of hyperlipidemia is based on blood tests that measure the levels of different lipids, including total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triglycerides. Management and treatment of hyperlipidemia often involve lifestyle modifications such as adopting a balanced and low-fat diet, engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and limiting alcohol consumption. In some cases, medication such as statins or fibrates may be prescribed to help control lipid levels and reduce the risk of complications. Regular monitoring and follow-up with healthcare professionals are crucial for effectively managing hyperlipidemia and reducing associated risks.
Common Misspellings for HYPERLIPIDEMIA
Etymology of HYPERLIPIDEMIA
The word "hyperlipidemia" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots:
1. "Hyper" (ὑπέρ) - meaning "above" or "excessive" in Greek.
2. "Lipid" (λίπος) - referring to "fat" in Greek.
The suffix "-emia" has a medical significance, denoting a condition or presence of substances in the blood. Therefore, "hyperlipidemia" literally means an excessive or elevated level of fat (lipid) in the blood.
Similar spelling words for HYPERLIPIDEMIA
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
