DRUG DESIGN Meaning and
Definition
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Drug design refers to the process of creating new medications or therapeutics by utilizing a variety of strategies and techniques in order to target specific molecular targets or pathways. Also known as rational drug design, it involves the design, synthesis, and optimization of a molecule or compound that can interact with a specific biological target, such as a protein or enzyme, to produce a desired therapeutic effect.
In drug design, scientists employ a rational and systematic approach based on the understanding of the target's role in disease progression, as well as the knowledge of chemical structures and their properties. This involves the identification of potential drug targets, the design and synthesis of compound libraries, and the subsequent evaluation of these compounds for their ability to interact with the target or pathway of interest.
The aim of drug design is to develop safe and effective medications with high selectivity and potency, while minimizing potential side effects. This often involves optimizing factors such as molecular structure, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. Computational modeling and computer-aided drug design techniques play a crucial role in drug design, allowing for efficient screening of compounds and prediction of their potential binding affinity or biological activity.
Overall, drug design is a multidisciplinary field that combines principles of biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and computer science to develop new medications that can be used to treat a wide range of diseases and conditions. It is a critical aspect of modern drug discovery and development, with the potential to significantly impact human health and well-being.
Common Misspellings for DRUG DESIGN
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Etymology of DRUG DESIGN
The word "drug design" originated from the combination of two separate terms, namely "drug" and "design".
1. Drug: The term "drug" dates back to the mid-14th century and comes from the Middle English word "drogge" or "drogue". It was derived from the Old French word "drogue" meaning "supply" or "provision". The word further traces its roots to the Dutch word "droog" or "drooge", which means "dry" or "dried herb".
2. Design: The term "design" originates from the Latin word "designare", which means "to mark out" or "to choose". It was first used in English during the 1540s, referring to the act of planning or intention.
Combining these two terms together, "drug design" refers to the process of planning or designing new pharmaceutical compounds or drugs.
Similar spelling words for DRUG DESIGN
- dawsonne drake,
- troika design,
- drogue dessin.
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