DNA POLYMERASE BETA Meaning and
Definition
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DNA polymerase beta is a vital enzyme involved in the replication and repair of DNA molecules in living organisms. Specifically, it is a type of DNA polymerase that catalyzes the addition of new nucleotides to the growing DNA chain during DNA synthesis. DNA polymerase beta is primarily found in the cell nucleus and is essential for maintaining the integrity and stability of the genetic material.
The enzyme plays a crucial role in DNA repair processes, particularly in base excision repair. It recognizes and removes abnormal or damaged nucleotides from the DNA chain and replaces them with the correct nucleotides, ensuring the preservation of genetic information. With its unique structural features and specialized active site, DNA polymerase beta possesses the ability to efficiently bind to and repair DNA lesions, making it an indispensable player in maintaining genome stability.
Furthermore, DNA polymerase beta is highly involved in DNA replication during cell division. It works in coordination with other DNA polymerases and accessory proteins to ensure accurate and complete DNA replication. This enzyme is particularly adept at filling in gaps in the DNA strand left behind by other DNA polymerases, participating in the completion of the replication process.
Overall, the DNA polymerase beta enzyme serves as a critical component in DNA replication and repair mechanisms, ensuring the faithful transmission of genetic information and the preservation of genomic integrity.
Common Misspellings for DNA POLYMERASE BETA
- sna polymerase beta
- xna polymerase beta
- cna polymerase beta
- fna polymerase beta
- rna polymerase beta
- ena polymerase beta
- dba polymerase beta
- dma polymerase beta
- dja polymerase beta
- dha polymerase beta
- dnz polymerase beta
- dns polymerase beta
- dnw polymerase beta
- dnq polymerase beta
- dna oolymerase beta
- dna lolymerase beta
- dna -olymerase beta
- dna 0olymerase beta
- dna pilymerase beta
- dna pklymerase beta
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