BACTERIOPHAGE MS Meaning and
Definition
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Bacteriophage MS is a specific type of virus that infects and replicates within bacteria, particularly Mycobacterium smegmatis. The term "bacteriophage" is derived from the Greek words "bacterio" meaning bacteria and "phagein" meaning to eat, signifying its ability to naturally target and consume bacteria.
Bacteriophage MS belongs to the family Myoviridae and is classified based on its distinct morphological features and DNA structure. It possesses a head region, which houses its genetic material, and a long tail with tail fibers that enable it to attach to the surfaces of bacteria. This phage has an icosahedral head made up of a protein capsid, protecting its DNA within. Its long contractile tail has six tail fibers, which aid in the recognition and attachment to specific receptors on the bacterial surface.
Once attached to the surface of a Mycobacterium smegmatis cell, bacteriophage MS injects its genetic material into the bacterium. The viral DNA then hijacks the host's cellular machinery, taking over its metabolic functions, and forces the bacterium to produce multiple copies of the phage's genetic material and proteins. This replication process eventually results in the bacterial cell bursting open (lysis), releasing a multitude of new bacteriophage MS virions capable of infecting other host bacterial cells.
Bacteriophage MS is commonly used as a research model for studying bacteriophages and their interactions with bacteria. Its specific targeting of Mycobacterium smegmatis can aid in studying the molecular mechanisms of bacterial infections caused by mycobacterial species and potentially contribute to the development of targeted phage therapies to combat bacterial infections.
Common Misspellings for BACTERIOPHAGE MS
- vacteriophage ms
- nacteriophage ms
- hacteriophage ms
- gacteriophage ms
- bzcteriophage ms
- bscteriophage ms
- bwcteriophage ms
- bqcteriophage ms
- baxteriophage ms
- bavteriophage ms
- bafteriophage ms
- badteriophage ms
- bacreriophage ms
- bacferiophage ms
- bacgeriophage ms
- bacyeriophage ms
- bac6eriophage ms
- bac5eriophage ms
- bactwriophage ms
- bactsriophage ms
Etymology of BACTERIOPHAGE MS
The word "Bacteriophage" originates from Greek, where "bacterio" means "bacteria" and "phagein" means "to eat". Therefore, "Bacteriophage" translates to "bacteria eater" or "bacteria destroyer". The "MS" in "Bacteriophage MS" likely refers to the specific strain or type of bacteriophage being discussed.
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