How Do You Spell AORTA ABDOMINALIS?

1. The aorta abdominalis, also known as the abdominal aorta, is a major blood vessel in the human body that serves as the main arterial supply to the abdominal region. It is the largest branch of the descending thoracic aorta and extends from the diaphragm, passing through the abdominal cavity, to its bifurcation into the two common iliac arteries.

   This large, thick-walled artery is responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood from the heart to various abdominal organs and structures, including the gastrointestinal tract, liver, spleen, kidneys, and reproductive organs. It supplies vital nutrients and oxygen to these organs, facilitating their normal functioning.

   The aorta abdominalis typically measures around 2 centimeters in diameter and has several branches along its course, which deliver blood to specific regions. These branches include the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery, among others. By supplying blood to various abdominal organs, the aorta abdominalis plays a crucial role in maintaining overall physiological balance and supporting organ health.

   Pathological conditions, such as atherosclerosis or abdominal aortic aneurysm, can affect the aorta abdominalis, compromising blood flow to abdominal organs and leading to severe health issues. Therefore, accurate assessment and treatment of any abnormalities in this major blood vessel are essential for ensuring proper blood supply and organ function in the abdominal region.

2. The terminal portion of the aorta, extending from the diaphragm to the bifurcation into the common iliac arteries; its branches are the paired inferior phrenic, lumbar, common iliac, suprarenal, renal, and spermatic or ovarian, and the single middle sacral, celiac, superior and inferior mesenteric arteries.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for AORTA ABDOMINALIS

The word "aorta abdominalis" originates from the Latin language. Here is a breakdown of its etymology:

1. Aorta: The term "aorta" in Latin means "airway" or "vessel carrying air". It is derived from the Greek word "aortē", which has a similar meaning. In ancient medical texts, the aorta was believed to carry air and not blood.

2. Abdominalis: The word "abdominalis" is a Latin adjective that means "pertaining to the abdomen". It is derived from the Latin noun "abdomen", which refers to the belly or the region below the chest.

When combined, "aorta abdominalis" refers to the abdominal portion of the aorta, which is the largest artery in the body that carries oxygenated blood to various organs in the abdomen and lower body.